US Virgin Islands

North America
Charlotte Amalie

Population

103.8K

Area

1,910 km²

GDP

$4.67B

GDP Per Capita

$46,500

Quick FAQs

Region

North America

Capital

Charlotte Amalie

ISO 3166

vi

Government Type

unincorporated organized territory of the US with local self-government; republican form of territorial government with separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches

Language

English 71.6%, Spanish or Spanish Creole Learn more

ON THIS PAGE

About US Virgin Islands

Virgin Islands are located in the Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico, with terrain that is mostly hilly to rugged and mountainous with little flat land. The climate is subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds, with relatively low humidity and little seasonal temperature variation and a rainy season from September to November. Charlotte Amalie serves as the capital, and the Virgin Islands have a population of approximately 103,792 people who speak English, Spanish, and French.

The Virgin Islands have a high-income, tourism-based American territorial economy that experienced severe COVID-19 economic disruptions and is highly susceptible to hurricanes. Key industries are centered on tourism, and the territory is a major rum distillery. The Virgin Islands face high public debt and the sluggish reopening of a large oil refinery. The territory is an unincorporated organized territory of the United States with local self-government.

Geography & Environment

Geographic Location

Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico

Geographic Coordinate

18 20 N, 64 50 W

Geographic Area

1,910 km²

Climate

subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds, relatively low humidity, little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season September to November

Terrain

mostly hilly to rugged and mountainous with little flat land

Natural Hazards

N/A

Natural Resources

pleasant climate, beaches foster tourism

Geography Note

N/A

People & Society

Ave. Life Expentancy at Birth

N/A

Urbanization

96.20%

Population Growth Rate

-0.58% (2025 est.)

Literacy Rate

N/A

Health Expendeture

N/A

Education Expenditure

N/A

Languages

English 71.6%, Spanish or Spanish Creole 17.2%, French or French Creole 8.6%, other 2.5% (2010 est.)

Religions

Protestant 65.5%, Roman Catholic 27.1%, other Christians 2.2%, other 1.5%, none 3.7% (2010 est.)

Government

Country Name

conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Virgin Islands
former: Danish West Indies
abbreviation: VI
etymology: in 1493, the islets, cays, and rocks around the major islands in the chain reminded explorer Christopher COLUMBUS of Saint Ursula and her 11,000 virgin followers (Santa Ursula y las Once Mil Virgenes), which over time was shortened to the Virgins (las Virgenes)

Economy

Economic Overview

high-income, tourism-based American territorial economy; severe COVID-19 economic disruptions; major rum distillery; high public debt; sluggish reopening of large oil refinery; environmentally susceptible to hurricanes; many informal industries

GDP Per Capita

$46,500

Unemployment Rate

N/A

Population Below Poverty Line

N/A

Industries

N/A

Agricultural Products

N/A

Location

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