Cote d'Ivoire

Africa
Yamoussoukro

Population

31.86M

Area

322,463 km²

GDP

$86.54B

GDP Per Capita

$6,700

Quick FAQs

Region

Africa

Capital

Yamoussoukro

ISO 3166

ci

Government Type

presidential republic

Language

French (official), 60 native dialects of Learn more

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About Cote d'Ivoire

Cote d’Ivoire is a country located in West Africa, bordered by Liberia, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana, and the Atlantic Ocean, covering an area of approximately 322,463 square kilometers. As of 2025, Cote d’Ivoire has a population of over 28 million, with French as the official language. The country features coastal plains, tropical rainforests, and northern savanna, experiencing tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Yamoussoukro serves as the political capital while Abidjan functions as the economic capital.

Cote d’Ivoire is the world’s largest producer of cocoa beans, which forms the backbone of its economy alongside coffee, palm oil, and cashew exports. The country has experienced strong economic growth following the end of political crisis in 2011, attracting significant foreign investment and developing its infrastructure. Key industries include food processing, petroleum refining, and manufacturing. Despite its economic progress, Cote d’Ivoire continues to address challenges including political reconciliation and economic diversification.

Geography & Environment

Geographic Location

Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Ghana and Liberia

Geographic Coordinate

8 00 N, 5 00 W

Geographic Area

322,463 km²

Climate

tropical along coast, semiarid in far north; three seasons - warm and dry (November to March), hot and dry (March to May), hot and wet (June to October)

Terrain

mostly flat to undulating plains; mountains in northwest

Natural Hazards

most of the inhabitants live along the sandy coastal region; apart from the capital area, the forested interior is sparsely populated

Natural Resources

petroleum, natural gas, diamonds, manganese, iron ore, cobalt, bauxite, copper, gold, nickel, tantalum, silica sand, clay, cocoa beans, coffee, palm oil, hydropower

Geography Note

N/A

People & Society

Ave. Life Expentancy at Birth

62.1 years

Urbanization

53.10%

Population Growth Rate

2.33% (2025 est.)

Literacy Rate

N/A

Health Expendeture

8.1% of GDP (2021)

Education Expenditure

N/A

Languages

French (official), 60 native dialects of which Dioula is the most widely spoken

Religions

Muslim 42.9%, Catholic 17.2%, Evangelical 11.8%, Methodist 1.7%, other Christian 3.2%, animist 3.6%, other religion 0.5%, none 19.1% (2014 est.)

Government

Country Name

conventional long form

Republic of CĂ´te d'Ivoire

conventional short form

CĂ´te d'Ivoire

local long form

République de Côte d'Ivoire

local short form

Cote d'Ivoire

former

Ivory Coast

etymology

name, which means "Ivory Coast" in French, reflects the ivory trade in the region from the 15th to 17th centuries; the French version of the name has been used internationally since 1986, at the country's request

Economy

Economic Overview

N/A

GDP Per Capita

$6,700

Unemployment Rate

5.0% (2025 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

37.5% (2021 est.)

Industries

foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, gold mining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity

Agricultural Products

yams, cassava, oil palm fruit, cocoa beans, sugarcane, plantains, rice, rubber, maize, cashews (2023)

Location

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