Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Cocos Islands, also known as Keeling Islands, is an Australian external territory located in the Indian Ocean, approximately 2,900 kilometers west of Australia, covering an area of 14 square kilometers. The territory consists of two coral atolls comprising 27 islands, with tropical climate and low-lying terrain. English serves as the official language, and West Island serves as the capital.

The Cocos Islands economy is based primarily on tourism, coconut production, and Australian government services. The islands are known for their stunning white beaches, clear turquoise waters, and diverse marine life, making them a growing destination for eco-tourists and divers. The population is concentrated on West Island and Home Island, with a unique cultural heritage blending European and Malay traditions. The territory remains an important Australian territorial holding in the Indian Ocean.