Australia

Australia is a continent and country located in Oceania between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean, covering an area of approximately 7.74 million square kilometers. As of 2025, Australia has a population of over 27.49 million, with English as the primary language alongside Mandarin, Arabic, and Vietnamese. The country features mostly low plateau with deserts, fertile plains in the southeast, and a climate ranging from arid to semiarid with temperate conditions in the south and east. Canberra serves as the capital.

Australia has a highly developed economy driven by mining, financial services, healthcare, education, and tourism, while agricultural production focuses on wheat, barley, and livestock. The population enjoys excellent healthcare with a life expectancy of 83.1 years, one of the highest globally, and high urbanization at 86.6%. Australia continues to be a major player in the Asia-Pacific region, with strong economic ties to China, Japan, and other regional partners, supported by its rich natural resources and skilled workforce.